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| S-K
Provides Continuum with Chipboard Handling Capability |
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By
Don Button
Technical Director, Tray Packer Team
In order to reduce the bulk of palletized loads,
reduce the unit cost of shrink wrapped trays
and improve the appearance of product displays
on dealer shelves, Standard-Knapp has developed
a chipboard
version of the Model
296I Continuum high-speed tray/shrink system. This machine collates
loose or bundled products into individual slugs,
wraps a tray around each slug and shrink wraps
the assembled trays. When designing this chipboard
version of the Continuum, we wanted to make improvements,
wherever possible, to the durability, reliability
and ease-of-maintenance of the existing 296I.
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Design
challenges included devising a magazine that would ensure
reliable tray blank selection and feeding, accurately
forming a relatively flexible tray blank
around each product slug, and then creating sturdy, square corner joints in the
trays. Redesign of the machine to handle chipboard included the following:
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The
magazine was modified to provide increased support
for the flexible chipboard tray blanks. Additionally,
the tray blank supports were configured in such
a manner as to provide progressive constraints
that reduced the possibility of double tray blanks
being pulled. A modified Standard-Knapp tray
stack pressure relief system was employed to
control the weight of trays on the tray blank
supports at the bottom of the magazine tray stack. |
| • |
To
ensure that no more than one tray blank is pulled
from the stack at a time during magazine operation,
the center of the bottom tray blank is first
pulled downward to permit air to enter the space
between the bottom and second blanks. A cam guides
the longitudinal position of the vacuum cups
during their downward travel, so that only individual
tray blanks are sheared out of their edge supports
in the stack. |
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Standard-Knapp
positive tray grippers transport the tray blank
to the blank feed conveyor, which ensures that
the tray blanks maintain their precise timing
and orientation with respect to the product slugs. |
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The
compression/gluing section was redesigned to
improve both the range and reliability when handling
and forming flexible chipboard tray blanks. Changes
included substantially increased product and
tray support and tray/product merge geometry
that was carefully tailored to the gage and flexibility
of the chipboard tray blanks. In addition, redesigned
compression unit pocket assemblies significantly
improved the flap folding and corner support.
The latter feature squared the trays by providing
front/back flap support to their outer edges
from the point where they were folded to their
discharge from the compression section. The compliant
side compression plates ensure reliable gluing
on the chipboard trays. |
The
magazine tray blank capacity is up to 1500 chipboard
blanks of .022" thickness.
The machine is available in an 18-inch pitch version for small-size product
trays
or the standard 24-inch pitch for larger-size products. To maximize the smoothness
of the product handling, the short pitch version is used whenever smaller
product sizes are specified. As in all Model 296 tray packers, changeover
is extremely
fast and requires no additional tools. All adjustments are made to dial or
scale references from setup sheets, and changeover is completed quickly and
efficiently.
Because
of the extremely narrow range capability, this version
of our Continuum is ideal for meeting the growing demands of the "club
store" phenomenon.
Smaller packs of 4, 6 or 8 can be run on the same line as the standard 12-packs.
| Continuum
Chipboard Advantages |
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High reliability, low maintenance |
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Zero-gap
infeed, eliminating lane division voids |
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Positive
magazine and tray transport for improved
blank handling |
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Simple
servo-driven grouper eliminating mechanical
timing issues |
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User-friendly
touch screen operator interface |
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Low-maintenance,
rugged 304 stainless steel design |
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Open
tubular frame with "gull wing" guard
doors for easy access |
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Full
overload protection for all drive components |
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Production
speeds of up to 70 trays per minute |
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Ergonomic
tray magazine
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Positive
tray transport mechanism.
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Blank
pull-down stroke.
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| -- Return
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| Fast,
Easy and Repeatable Changeover is a Priority at S-K |
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By
John LaSpada
Supervisor of Technical Documentation
Standard-Knapp
realizes that the luxury of producing machinery
for dedicated lines is a thing of the
past. This is why one of the top focuses of our
new machine designs is the idea of making changeover
faster, easier and repeatable, without tweaking.
Standard-Knapp first recognized that changeover
was going to be a high priority back in 1986, with
the development of our first generation Spectrum
continuous motion tray packer. Initially, the reception
was uncertain. "In those days, simply having
changeover on a continuous motion machine was an
accomplishment in itself," said Art Tanner,
President of Standard-Knapp. Times have changed
so much that not only do customers want a machine
with changeover capability, but they also want
the changeover fast, easy and repeatable. |
Standard-Knapp
realizes that the luxury of producing machinery for
dedicated lines is a thing of the past.
This is why one of the top focuses of our new machine
designs is the idea of making changeover faster,
easier and repeatable, without tweaking. Standard-Knapp
first recognized that changeover was going to be
a high priority back in 1986, with the development
of our first generation Spectrum continuous motion
tray packer. Initially, the reception was uncertain. "In
those days, simply having changeover on a continuous
motion machine was an accomplishment in itself," said
Art Tanner, President of Standard-Knapp. Times have
changed so much that not only do customers want a
machine with changeover capability, but they also
want the changeover fast, easy and repeatable.
John
Prete, Senior Design Engineer on the case packer
team, said the changeover capability has always
been there, but the new emphasis is on changeover
time. "We
have always had machinery (case packers) that was
able to run multiple size products; however, today's
customers
are not satisfied simply with a machine that is changeover-friendly.
They want one that changes over faster and more easily,
and sometimes without tools. These are the challenges
we have to respond to in our design."
The
Idea
The idea of "fast, easy and repeatable" changeover
has grown into a new paradigm at Standard-Knapp.
In fact, the idea has grown so much that changeover
is
now one of the first considerations for any new
machine design. At the beginning of the design process,
a changeover
time goal is set. With this initial goal as a starting
point, the machine must also be made capable of
changing over repeatably without any tools.
The
Challenge
The initial challenge of Standard-Knapp's dedication
to a fast, easy and repeatable changeover was
to identify the expectations of our customers,
determine
how these
expectations could be implemented and then standardize
the methods across both the tray and case teams.
From our interaction with customers, we identified
the following
areas to address:
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Color-coding
of change parts to match product sizes. |
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Effective
marking of change parts to include product size,
customer and product number. |
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Effective
marking of all changeover points. |
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Documentation
that enables the operator to change the machine
over by-the-numbers, without any tweaking. |
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Durable
machine components that are less likely to wear,
even through the most stringent of maintenance. |
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Simple
changeover steps that can be completed without
any tools. |
Next,
these ideas had to be applied to the beginning
stages of the machinery design, which meant
standardizing the engineers' method of thinking
with respect to changeover. "The technology
that we use is not terribly sophisticated," said
Tanner. "The challenge, as far as changeover
is concerned, is to think your way through
a variety of ways to do something and find
one that is easy-to-use, easy-to-document and
satisfies the needs of the customer, the assembler
and the engineer.
The
Team
After deciding what steps needed to be taken to ensure a consistent changeover
design in all of our machines, Standard-Knapp decided to form a team to help
in the process. Founded in the fall of 1998, the Standard Changeover Team was
developed to analyze how Standard-Knapp machines perform, with respect to changeover,
and how they can be improved to exceed our customers' expectations. |
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189
phaser pitch adjustment.
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Standard
Changeover Team members:
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Art Tanner, President |
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John
Prete, Senior Design Engineer |
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Joe
Spagna, Manufacturing Engineer |
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Nick
Pini, Senior Design Engineer |
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Jeff
Eggleton, Design Engineer |
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John
LaSpada, Supv. of Tech. Documentation |
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Two-point
tray magazine adjustment.
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Over
the 18-month tenure of the Standard Changeover
Team, the following improvements were accomplished:
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Standardized
information engraved on change parts. |
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Purchase
of new engraving equipment to expedite
the marking of change parts. |
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Standard
change part color-coding system. |
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Standard
numbering of changeover points. |
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Master
Index of changeover terminology. |
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Changeover
Setting Charts are included with each operations
manual. |
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Master
Index of standard components, which is
used universally across product lines. |
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Stainless
steel quick adjust handles in areas of
high maintenance and wear. |
The
Results
The results of Standard-Knapp's dedication to changeover can be viewed at the
very infancy of our new machine designs. Nick Pini, Senior Design Engineer
and member of the Standard Changeover Team, said the impact is very clear.
"We
have to keep changeover in mind at all times," he
said. "In each of our projects, we establish
the changeover goal as the first priority.
If we set the goal as 15 minutes, and we have
15 changeover points, then each changeover
point is designed to take no longer than one
minute to complete the change. We design changeover
into each part of our machinery." The most
evident signs of Standard-Knapp's new faster,
easier, and repeatable changeover are displayed
in all of our new machinery (see chart at beginning
of story). |
"We
have to keep changeover in mind at all times," he
said. "In each of our projects, we establish the
changeover goal as the first priority. If we set
the goal as 15 minutes, and we have 15 changeover
points, then each changeover point is designed to
take no longer than one minute to complete the change.
We design changeover into each part of our machinery." The
most evident signs of Standard-Knapp's new faster,
easier, and repeatable changeover are displayed in
all of our new machinery (see chart at beginning
of story).
In
addition, our customers are beginning to express
their satisfaction with our changeover-friendly machinery. "The
results are there," said Tanner. "In our Customer
Satisfaction Surveys, we are consistently getting
high marks with respect to changeover - particularly
on our new machinery." If you would like to learn
more about Standard-Knapp's innovative line of quick-changeover
machinery, please contact us at 860-342-1100, or
email us at info@standard-knapp.com.
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Simple
lane guide spacers.
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Snap-in
grid.
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| Machine |
Changeover
Time |
| 189
Slitter/Sealer |
10
minutes |
| 296T
Continuum Tray Packer |
15
minutes |
| 296I
Integrated Tray/Shrink System |
20
minutes |
| 939S
Versatron Case Packer |
15
minutes |
| 949
Tandem Case Packer |
15
minutes |
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| -- Return
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| Orbitron
now has Greater Product Flexibility |
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By
Peter Burton
Senior Product Designer
Why did Standard-Knapp decide to expand the
capabilities of the Orbitron?
As our customers demanded that greater varieties
of products be run on the Orbitron, it became
apparent that the existing Johnson Wheel concept
could not be expanded to meet these needs and
still remain reliable. Multi-packs, merchandiser
cases, tall bottles, non-carbonated PET bottles,
aluminum cans,
and glass bottles of various shapes were
better handled with either an overhead flight
bar
system or a Raudatiller assembly.
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Originally,
for what packaging purpose was the Orbitron
designed for?
The Orbitron was originally meant to run 20 oz.
PET bottles into 1/2-depth corrugated trays. Due
to the flexibility of the continuous motion concept,
Standard-Knapp was continually asked to expand
the range of the machine to meet customer needs.
During this process, it was discovered that many
product configurations could not be adequately
handled by the wheel.
What
changes were made to expand the Orbitron's
capabilities?
The overhead flight bar system and Raudatiller
were both developed to handle different configurations.
What types of customers (and products) have
you attracted with the Orbitron's new design?
Some examples are:
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Quaker
Oats Gatorade/Propel Water (PET) in loose
and multi-pack configurations (Raudatiller). |
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Lipton
Iced Tea (20 oz. Glass) in loose 12-pack
trays (Flight Bar). |
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Coca-Cola
Mexico (1/2 L Glass - 2 L PET) in loose
8-pack merchandiser trays. |
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| Beer cans packed into plastic trays. |
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Both
Coca-Cola and Pepsi are driving the change toward
merchandiser trays, which are tighter and more
closely supportive of the bottles. The tight
fit and larger space between the bottles and
the ends of the plastic trays necessitated the
move toward the overhead flight bar system.
What are the future plans for this product line?
Using the experience gathered during recent installations
of these machines, Standard-Knapp is working toward
increasing serviceability and especially ease-of-changeover,
as we recognize the need for many of our customers
to be able to use one machine to handle an increasingly
large variety of products. |
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Bottles entering neck support are gently lowered
into case or tray with little or no drop. |
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